FAQs

Can I use the published ORAC data for comparison purpose?
No. In the middle of the 90's, Cao and coworkers published the ORAC values of some vegetables and fruits1. The results primarily demonstrate that the ORAC assay is a valuable tool to evaluate the antioxidant activity. However, due to the limited sample sizes and varieties, the published ORAC values of vegetables and fruits are not comprehensive. Importantly, the most published ORAC results are obtained using the old method; therefore they are not valid anymore.  Furthermore, the naturally occurring antioxidants actually are the secondary metabolites of natural products; Mother Nature has a profound influence on their biosynthesis pathways.  For instance, the geographic locations, weather conditions and the varieties of the species have been determined to influence the antioxidant property chemically and physiologically. We screened over 1000 vegetables last year; the conclusion is that "not every broccoli is created equally"2.

1 Cao, G. H.; Sofic, E.; Prior, R. L. Antioxidant capacity of tea and common vegetables. J. Agric.Food Chem. 1996, 44, 3426-3431.

2 Ou, B., Huang, D., Hampsch-Woodill, M., Flanagan, J., Deemer, E.. Analysis of antioxidant activity of common vegetables employing Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) assays: A  comparative study. J. Agric.Food Chem. 2002, in press.


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What does "ORAC" stand for?
Who are the original ORAC developers?
What is the principle of the ORAC assay?
What does the ORAC assay actually measure?
What are the drawbacks of the original ORAC method?
What improvement on ORAC was made by Brunswick Laboratories?
Do you have literature references about the use of fluorescein for the ORAC assay?
How many harmful reactive oxygen species exist in the body?
Does the improved ORAC assay measure the total antioxidant activity against all the radicals?
What samples can be tested for ORAC?
What are the Applications of ORAC:
How long does the test take to perform?
What is the standard used in the ORAC assay?
What is the unit of the ORAC result?
Can I use the ORAC result as a quality control for my product development?
Can I use the published ORAC data for comparison purpose?
Why the ORAC assay is advantageous over many other methods?
What are the potential interferences/ pitfalls of this assay?
What instrument is used for the ORAC assay?
Who are the competitors for the ORAC testing service?
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